Thursday 24 March 2016

Contoh Fable dalam Bahasa Inggris


Contoh Fable dalam Bahasa Inggris

Oleh:

Ordeli Yamotuho Zalukhu

Valentin Retnowati C. Zai

SMA N. UNGGULAN SUKMA NIAS (USN)





EU BÖWÖ  
 (Pohon Pemberi)


Pada zaman dahulu berdiri satu kerajaan yang makmur dan damai. Dalam wilayah kerajaan itu terapat pohon besar yang menjulang tinggi yang diberi nama “EU BÖWÖ” (pohon pemberi). Letaknya cukup strategis bagi banyak orang. Setiap hari semua makhluk hidup dating dibawah daun rindang pohon tersebut utnuk berteduh. Burung dan hewan lain hinggap di pohon itu dan minta pemberian. Daun pohon itu melambai-lambai sepertinya memanggil sekalian makhluk di bumi mengokohkan persatuan dan kesatuan. Pohon tersebut cukup adil dalam memberikan rezeki, sehingga tidak seorangpun manusia miskin dan melarat. Pohon tersebut dinamai oleh masyarakat “Pohon pemberi rezeki”.
Suatu ketika saat fajar menyingsing sekalian makhluk bersuka ria menyambut pagi hari yang cerah. Datanglah bertamu seekor binatang namanya Lito-lito (ulat) kecil kepada Eu Böwö (pohon pemberi) hendak meminta sesuatu agar dia dapat menjelma menjadi seekor ayam jantan. Pohon pemberi (Eu Bowo) mengabulkannya lalu diberi nama “Si Jago”.
Ayam jago pergi dengan gagahnya, berniat hendak membunuh ayam-ayam dalam kerajaan. Si Jago secepat kilat telah tiba di halaman Istana Raja, dia melihat ribuan ayam hidup santai di halaman kerajaan. Tanpa perhitungan dan rasa kasih saying terhadap sesame, si jago terbang menghajar semua jantan dan betina. Dengan kesaktiannya ribuan ayam mati dan yang lain bersembunyi. Melihat kenyataan itu putera Baginda Raja memerintahkan para Hulubalang mengejar ayam Jago untuk dibunuh. Si Jago terbang ke angkasa menuju Eu Böwö (pohon pemberi). Segala peristiwa diceritakannya, dan si jago memohon agar pohon pemberi mengubah wujudnya menjadi seekor kambing, lalu si Jago menjelma menjadi seekor kambing, diberi namanya : “Hitam”.
Hitam meloncat-loncat kegirangan lalu pergi meninggalkan Eu Böwö. Saat si Hitam tiba di tempat kawanan kambing, gembala sedang istirahat, kesempatan itu tidak dilewatkan oleh Hitam untuk membunuh semua kambing jantan dan betina, ratusan yang mati, puluhan ekor luka-luka. Para gembala terkejut dan sedih melihat ratusan kambing yang mati. Hitam secepatnya kilat lari menyelinap. Pada pagi hari Hitam menceritakan segala peristiwa yang terjadi pada Eu Böwö bahwa gembala ternak berniat membunuhnya. Hitam mohon kepada “pohon pemberi” agar wujudnya menjelma menjadi seekor kuda diberi nama: “Merah”.
Merah lalu pergi meninggalkan Eu Böwö bermaksud membunuh semua kuda bahkan manusia. Dari kejauhan tampak olehnya seekor kuda ditunggangi oleh seorang pemuda. Merah mempercepat langkahnya hendak melampiaskan niat buruknya. Ketika berdekatan secepat kilat kedua kaki merah menyerang kuda tadi akhirnya kuda itu mati dan penunggangnya luka berat. Merah meneruskan perjalanan menuju Istana Raja dan memasuki gelanggang kuda, terjadilah puluhan yang luka dan cacat. Para Hulubalang dan prajurit mengejar si merah. Beberapa peluru menghujani kea rah Merah namun karena kesaktiannya trak ada satupun peluru yang menembusnya. Peristiwa itu diceritakannya kepada Eu Böwö dan memohon agar ia menjelma seorang pemuda sakti. Merah menjelma menjadi seorang pemuda dan diberi nama: “Sabe’e Tandro” (keras kepala).
Sabe’e Tandro pergi meninggalkan Eu Bowö mengenakan pakaian pendekar sakti menuju Istana Raja yang sedang merayakan pesta ulang tahun. Dengan gagah dan perkasa Sabe’e Tandro memasuki Istana, langsung menghadap Baginda Raja menyampaikan maksud kedatangannya. Sabe’e Tandro memperkenalkan diri bahwa ianya seorang Putera Raja dari kerajaan yang sungguh jauh dari kerajaan ini, bermaksud menggantikan kedudukan Baginda Raja. Mendengar ucapan itu Baginda Raja terkejut dan terperajat dari tempat duduknya, lalu berkata: maksud saudara tentu saja ditolak oleh rakyatku. Sabe’e Tandro memberi tawaran kedua: Bila secara damai ditolak, satu-satunya jalan hanya peperangan. Akhir opsi terakhir adalah terjadilah peperangan yang dasyat, gempar diseluruh kerajaan. Ratap dan tangis terdengar dimana-mana, darah manusia mengalir ke sungai. Pada hari ketiga Panglima besar kerajaan member isyarat tandah menyerah. Segera diadakan perundingan dan hasilnya Sabe’e Tandro dinobatkan sebagai Raja. Nama kebesarannya “Raja Tandrofö” (Raja yang bertahan pada pendapat).
Raja Tandrofö memerintah secara kekerasan (Diktator) seluruh rakyat menderita bahkan ribuan orang mati kelaparan. Raja Tandrofö berniat membangun Istana Raja, sebuah bangunan pencakar langit megah dan istimewa. Diperintahkan seluruh rakyat mengambil Eu Bowö sebagai bahan bangunan. Mendengar ucapan itu seluruh rakyat bersedih, namun tak seorangpun yang berani menolak perintah Raja, kendatipun mereka tahu bahwa Eu Böwö sumber rezeki.
Eu Böwö di gergaji oleh tukang kayu, namun setengah hari mereka tidak berhasil, kulitnya saja tidak tergores pada jenis alat yang mereka gunakan, Eu Böwö  menangis ia bertanya: siapa yang menyuruh kalian membunuh aku? Para tukang menjawab: Raja Tandrofö, pohon pemberi menjawab: suruh Raja Tandrofö disini, ada sesuatu yang hendak saya sampaikan. Mendengar berita itu Raja Tandrofö sangat marah lalu mengenakan baju tanda kebesaran dan kerispusaka di tangannya. Ketika Raja Tandrofö tiba dibawa pohon pemberi (Eu Böwö), Eu Böwö  berseru: Saudara Raja Tandrofö: budi baik kau balas dengan kejahatan”.
Hari ini saksikan hai semua makhluk di bumi dan seluruh rakyat, inilah asal-usul Raja Tandrofö; Raja Tandrofö menjelma menjadi seekor kuda, kuda menjelmalah menjadi kambing, kambing menjelmalah menjadi ayam, ayam menjelmalah menjadi Lito-lito (ulat). Semua terjadi yang diucapkan oleh Eu Böwö. Seluruh rakyat menyaksikan peristiwa yang aneh dan luar biasa itu. Eu Böwö  menyuruh salah seorang membunuh Lito-lito tadi agar kejahatannya berakhir dengan kematian. Eu Böwö  membimbing seluruh rakyat agar berbuat dengan baik dan bekerjakeras, hargailah segala jasa-jasa yang baik yang telah diterima semasa hidup, jangan melupakan sejarah dan jangan memutarbalikan fakta, sejarah tetap sejarah. 



EU BÖWÖ
(Giver Tree)

A long time ago a prosperous and peaceful kingdom stood. Within the kingdom there were huge tree which was towering named Eu Böwö  (giver tree). The location was moderate strategy for many peoples. Everyday all of creature came under a leafy leaf of tree for sheltered. The bird and other animal perched on the tree and asked gift. The leaf of tree waved as called altogether creature in the earth firmed association and unit. Tree such a priority in a fortune, so nobody poor humans and destitute. Trees the named by the people “trees the sustenance”.
One when, moment daybreak, all beings rejoice jolly welcomed the morning the bright.  A small animal Lito-lito (caterpillar) came to Eu Böwö   (giver tree) would ask something in order that she could reincarnate to be a rooster. Giver tree (Eu Böwö) fulfilled then was named ”The Rooster”.
The Rooster went dauntlessly, it intended to killed the chickens in the kingdom. The rooster as fast as flash of lightning arrived in the yard of Palace King, he saw the thousand chickens enjoyed in the yard of kingdom. Without consideration and sense of love to peer, the Rooster flew to lacing all male and female. With its strength the thousand chickens died and other ran lurk. Saw the fact the prince of His Majesty called the commander to chased the Rooster for killed. The Rooster flew to the sky to went to Eu Böwö   (giver tree). It told all incident, and the Rooster begged in order that the giver tree changed his shape to be a goat, then the Rooster reincarnated to be a goat, was named:“Black”.
The black hopped gaiety then left Eu Böwö. When the Black arrived in place of bevy goat, the shepherd was taking a rest, that opportunity not passed by Black to killed all male and female goat, the hundreds goat died. Black as fast as flash of lightning ran slip away. In the morning Black told all incident to Eu Böwö that shepherd intended to killed him. Black begged to “giver tree” in order that his shape reincarnated to be a horse, was named:“Red”.
Then the Red left Eu Böwö to killed all horse even human. From distance appear a horse upside down by a young man. Red sped his step to flowed readily his intention bad . When they were close leg of Red as fast as flash of lightning aggressed the horse and the last the horse died and the horseman was serious injury. Red continued trip to Palace King and entered circular area of horse, that happened battle which stinging insect. The Red succeed to killed the hundreds horses and that tens injury and physical defect. The commander and solder chased the Red. A few bullet rained on Red however cause he has nothing supernatural one bullet pierce him.That incident he told to Eu Böwö and begged in order that he reincarnated to be a sacred man. Red reincarnated to be scared man and it named: “Sabe’e Tandro” (dogged)
Sabe’e Tandro left Eu Böwö to donned uniform sacred of hero to Palace King was celebrating birthday party. Dauntlessly and bravely Sabe’e Tandro entered the Palace, direct faced one King to said intention his arrival. Sabe’e Tandro  introduced that he was a Prince of King from far away kingdom which was far from that kingdom, he planned to replaced position of King. Listened the statement the King was scared and surprised from his seat, then said: your intention of course to refused by my populace. Sabe’e Tandro gave second offer: When the peaceful denied, only one the way were warfare. Finish the latest option was happened warfare which it was horrifying, that is very noisy in all the kingdom. Lamentation and weep heard in everywhere, the human blood streamed in the river. In three days later big Commander of kingdom gave  the sign to surrendered. As soon as be held negotiation and its result Sabe’e Tandro crowned  to be King. His named greatness “King Tandrofő” ( King that hold out to opinion).
            King Tandrofő reigned over as hardness (Dictator) all populace suffered even the thousand peoples died hunger. King Tandrofő intended to built King Palace, a scraper sky glorious and special building. He ordered all populace to took Eu Böwö as material of building. All populace had the blues when they listened his statement, however no body was brave to refused comman of king, although they knew if Eu Böwö was source of livelihood.


            Eu Böwö was in chainsaw by carpenter, however in someday they did not succeed its skin was scratched for kind of instrument which they used. Eu Böwö cried and he asked: who did order you to kill me ? The carpenter answered: King Tandrofö, the giver tree answered: order the King Tandrofö in there, I wanted to say something. When King Tandrofö listened, he was angry then he donned a greatness clothes and heirloom kris in his hand. When King Tandrofö arrived under the giver tree (Eu Böwö), Eu Böwö called: King Tandrofö : good reason you replied wickedness.
Today witness all of creature and populace, this was origin of King Tandrofö, King Tandrofö reincarnated to be a horse, horse reincarnate to be a goat, goat reincarnate to be a rooster, rooster reincarnate to be Lito-lito (caterpillar). All happening spoken by Eu Böwö. All populace watched an event which was strange and exceptionally. Eu Böwö ordered someone to killed Lito-lito in order to his wickedness end fatality. Eu Böwö saw across all populace to did well and workhard, reverenced all merits which was good that already accepted during alive, did not forget history and did not distorting facts , history constant history.



ORIENTATION
            A long time ago a prosperous and peaceful kingdom stood. Within the kingdom there were huge tree which was towering named Eu Böwö  (giver tree).  Lito-lito (caterpillar) begged to reincarnate to be a Rooster. Then, Rooster reincarnated to be a goat, then it reincarnate to be a horse. At the last it reincarnated to be a sacred man.

COMPLICATION
            Sabe’e Tandro left Eu Böwö to donned uniform sacred of hero to Palace King was celebrating birthday party. Dauntlessly and bravely Sabe’e Tandro entered the Palace, direct faced one King to said intention his arrival. Sabe’e Tandro  introduced that he was a Prince of King from far away kingdom which was far from that kingdom, he planned to replaced position of King. Listened the statement the King was scared and surprised from his seat, then said: your intention of course to refused by my populace. Sabe’e Tandro gave second offer: When the peaceful denied, only one the way were warfare. Finish the latest option was happened warfare which it was horrifying, that is very noisy in all the kingdom. Lamentation and weep heard in everywhere, the human blood streamed in the river. In three days later big Commander of kingdom gave  the sign to surrendered. As soon as be held negotiation and its result Sabe’e Tandro crowned  to be King. His named greatness “King Tandrofő” ( King that hold out to opinion).
            King Tandrofő reigned over as hardness (Dictator) all populace suffered even the thousand peoples died hunger. King Tandrofő intended to built King Palace, a scraper sky glorious and special building. He ordered all populace to took Eu Böwö as material of building. All populace had the blues when they listened his statement, however no body was brave to refused comman of king, although they knew if Eu Böwö was source of livelihood.

RESOLUTION
            Eu Böwö was in chainsaw by carpenter, however in someday they did not succeed its skin was scratched for kind of instrument which they used. Eu Böwö cried and he asked: who did order you to kill me ? The carpenter answered: King Tandrofö, the giver tree answered: order the King Tandrofö in there, I wanted to say something. When King Tandrofö listened, he was angry then he donned a greatness clothes and heirloom kris in his hand. When King Tandrofö arrived under the giver tree (Eu Böwö), Eu Böwö called: King Tandrofö : good reason you replied wickedness. King Tandrofő reincarnated to be Lito-lito (caterpillar) and then the giver tree ordered someone to kill Lito-lito and it died.

CHARACTER IN A STORY
·         Eu Böwö : kind, pay attention to other people
·         Lito-lito; Rooster;goat;horse; King Tandrofö : dictator, greedy, jealous

MORAL MESSAGE
1.      Reverenced all merits which was good that already accepted during alive
2.      Do not be arrogant with our grandeur
3.      Do not forget the peoples whom they help us before
4.      Be a wise

VOCABULARY
1.      Prosperous       : makmur
2.      Towering         : tinggi
3.      Leafy               : rindang
4.      Perched           : bertengger
5.      Destitute         : melarat
6.      Carpenter        : tukang kayu
7.      Reincarnate     : menjelma
8.      Goat                : kambing
9.      Crowned         : di nobatkan
10.  Commander    : hulubalang
11.  Injury              : luka
12.  Sacred             : sakti
13.  Rooster            : ayam jantan
14.  Heirloom kris  : keris pusaka
15.  Warfare           : peperangan
16.  Creature          : makhluk hidup
17.  Fatality            : kematian
18.  Wickedness     : kejahatan
19.  Lamentation    : ratap
20.  Weep               : tangis
21.  Scraper sky      : pencakar langit
22.  Donned           : mengenakan
23.  Dogged           : keras kepala
24.  Distorting        : memutarbalikkan
25.  Comman          : perintah
26.  Dauntlessly     : dengan gagah
27.  Reason                        : akal (budi)
28.  Constant          : tetap
29.  His Majesty     : baginda
30.  Begged            : memohon


THE CLOSES MEANING OF THE FOLLOWING WORDS
1.      Comman          : perintah         : order
2.      Source             : sumber           : resource
3.      Reincarnate     : menjelma       : transformed
4.      Accept             : menerima       : receive
5.      Constant          : tetap              : unchaged


QUESTION
1.      What is the name of the big tree in the kingdom ?
Ø  The name of the big tree in the kingdom is  Eu Böwö.  
2.      Who does want to reincarnate to be a rooster ?
Ø  Lito-lito (caterpillar) reincarnate to be a rooster.
3.      Who did reign by prince of His Majesty over to kill the Rooster ?
Ø  He reigned the commander to kill the Rooster.
4.      How the attitude of Sabe’e Tandro when he was a king in the kingdom ?
Ø  He reigned over as Dictator.
5.      How the origin of king Tandrofö ?
Ø  The origin of King Tandrofö is the caterpillar transformed to be a rooster, the rooster reincarnated to be a goat, the goat reincarnated to be a horse, the horse transformed to be a King Tandrofö.
6.      Is Eu Böwö fair to giving windfall ?
Ø  Yes, it is.
7.      Whether King Tandrofö govern justly and sincerely to his populace ?
Ø  No.
8.      Whether the populace happy when King Tandrofö ruled in the kingdom ?
Ø  No.
9.      Did the King Tandrofö succeed to built a scraper sky building ?
Ø  No,he did not.
10.  Is King Tandrofö arrogant to his populace ?
Ø  Yes, he is.

11.  What were the shepherds doing when the goat came to across a herd og goat?
Ø  When the goat arrived, the shepherd was sleeping.
12.  What was the king doing when Sabe’e Tandro came to the kingdom ?
Ø  When sabe’e Tandro came, the king was celebrating the birthday party.
13.  What was a goat doing when Eu Böwö gave the goat power?
Ø  When the goat found the power, it was happy.
14.  What were the commander doing when the horse wanted to kill another horse in the kingdom?
Ø  When the horse came, the commander pursued the horse.
15.  What happened after Eu Böwö spoken about reincarnation of Lito-lito (caterpillar)?
Ø  All happening spoken by Eu Böwö.










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